長崎浩「叛亂論」から見た義和團運動

Abstract

When we consider the Boxers Uprising, which developed without any "Preestablished Harmony" in the rebellion itself, it is necessary to focus not only on what was peculiar to the Boxers Uprising but also on the universality observed in popular movements of all ages and places in general, tracing the actual developments of each mass insurrection. In other words, for the better understandings of the Boxers Uprising, it may be required to start not from the analysis of "the Boxers" but from that of "the Uprising". The Boxers Uprisings should be juxtaposed with Commune de Paris as a movement which embraced "reproduction" and "endlessness". How then should we trace the history of such mass insurrections? In this paper, "the theory of rebellion" of Nagasaki Hiroshi is referred to, through which "the Uprising" of "the Boxers" are considered.