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Title: Structural and luminescence properties of Eu-doped ZnO nanorods fabricated by a microemulsion method. Structural and luminescence properties of Eu-doped ZnO nanorods fabricated by a microemulsion method
Authors: Ishizumi, Atsushi
Kanemitsu, Yoshihiko
Author's alias: 金光, 義彦
Issue Date: Jun-2005
Publisher: American Institute of Physics
Journal title: Applied Physics Letters
Volume: 86
Issue: 25
Thesis number: 253106
DOI: 10.1063/1.1952576
Abstract: We have studied photoluminescence (PL) properties of Eu-doped ZnO (ZnO:Eu) nanorods fabricated by a microemulsion method. The ZnO:Eu nanorods have a hexagonal crystal structure and exhibit a sharp luminescence due to the intra-4f transitions of Eu3+ ions. The excitation energy and temperature dependence of the PL intensity show that the Eu3+-related PL efficiency is determined by the energy relaxation process of excited Eu3+ ions, rather than by the energy transfer process from ZnO nanorods to Eu3+ ions. The energy transfer and luminescence processes in ZnO:Eu nanorods are discussed.
Rights: c 2005 American Institute of Physics.
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2433/87365
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