第40回 日本泌尿器科学会中部総会ミニシンポジウム 「小児泌尿器科における最近の話題. 乳児期に発見される腎尿路異常の治療法と治療時期」

Abstract

総手術数の内で15歳以下の小児症例は約50%を占めており, 1歳未満の症例は全体の2.7%であった.疾患別に見ると, 新生児・乳児期に最も重要なのは先天性尿路通過障害であり, このような症例の治療方針を決める際には周産期の腎機能と尿路動態の変化を熟知しておく必要がある

A statistic analysis was made on urologic patients under 1 year of age operated at our Department between July, 1973 and December, 1989. The incidence of patients under 1 year of age was 2.7% of the total patients operated on during the same period. Prenatal diagnosis has been responsible for increasing frequency of perinatal urologic abnormalities. Congenital urinary tract obstruction accounted for the most important disorder encountered in this age group.