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jor011_5-6_423.pdf | 1.42 MB | Adobe PDF | 見る/開く |
タイトル: | 明代鄕村の敎化と裁判 : 申明亭を中心として |
その他のタイトル: | Public Instruction and the Village Elder's Jurisdiction in th Ming (明) Period |
著者: | 小畑, 龍雄 |
著者名の別形: | OBATA, Tatsuo |
発行日: | 25-Jul-1952 |
出版者: | 東洋史研究会 |
誌名: | 東洋史研究 |
巻: | 11 |
号: | 5-6 |
開始ページ: | 423 |
終了ページ: | 443 |
抄録: | Emperor T'ai-tzu made the agricultural community set up a communal establishement called shen-ming-t'ing (申明亭) or ching-shant'ing (旌山亭) with a view to enhancing communal morales, and during the Hung-wu ere the function of administering justice as the lowest court of justice was authorized to this establisment with the village elder's as judges. The village elder's authority as a judge was defined in a decree and the government officials were enjoined to tresspass against the village elder's jurisdiction. But such a practice often resulted in bringing abuses, and the village elder's jurisdiction was repealed and taken over by the officials appointed by the governmet in the 9th year of the Ch'eng-hua era. It was in force only for 70 years or so. |
DOI: | 10.14989/138949 |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2433/138949 |
出現コレクション: | 11巻5・6号 |
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