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タイトル: Living Radical Polymerization via Organic Superbase Catalysis
著者: Lei, Lin
Tanishima, Miho
Goto, Atsushi
Kaji, Hironori  kyouindb  KAKEN_id  orcid https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5111-3852 (unconfirmed)
著者名の別形: 後藤, 淳
キーワード: organic superbases
organic catalysts
living radical polymerization
reversible complexation mediated polymerization
radical chemistry
alkyl iodide
発行日: Mar-2014
出版者: MDPI
誌名: Polymers
巻: 6
号: 3
開始ページ: 860
終了ページ: 872
抄録: Organic superbases reacted with alkyl iodides (R–I) to reversibly generate the corresponding alkyl radicals (R•). Via this reaction, organic superbases were utilized as new and highly efficient organic catalysts in living radical polymerization. The superbase catalysts included guanidines, aminophosphines and phosphazenes. Low-polydispersity polymers (Mw/Mn = 1.1–1.4) were obtained up to high conversions (e.g., 80%) in reasonably short times (3–12 h) at mild temperatures (60–80 °C) for methyl methacrylate, styrene and several functional methacrylates. The high polymerization rate and good monomer versatility are attractive features of these superbase catalysts.
著作権等: © 2014 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/).
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2433/187374
DOI(出版社版): 10.3390/polym6030860
出現コレクション:学術雑誌掲載論文等

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