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タイトル: | “Deer” friends: feeding associations between colobine monkeys and deer |
著者: | Tsuji, Yamato https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3948-3807 (unconfirmed) Widayati, Kanthi Arum Nila, Sarah Hadi, Islamul Suryobroto, Bambang Watanabe, Kunio |
著者名の別形: | 辻, 大和 |
キーワード: | feeding association Indonesia nutritional analysis Pangandaran primates Rusa timorensis Trachypithecus auratus ungulates |
発行日: | 24-Nov-2015 |
出版者: | Oxford University Press |
誌名: | Journal of Mammalogy |
巻: | 96 |
号: | 6 |
開始ページ: | 1152 |
終了ページ: | 1161 |
抄録: | We observed an interspecies association between wild Javan lutungs (Trachypithecus auratus) and rusa deer (Rusa timorensis). In this association, the former drops plant items that the latter subsequently consumes (glean). We investigated whether the association is beneficial for deer that inhabit tropical regions characterized by drastic seasonal changes. Between 2011 and 2013, we conducted field surveys in the Pangandaran Nature Reserve, Indonesia. We observed 248 gleaning events; the total duration (60.1h) of these gleaning events corresponded to approximately 4% of the lutung observation time. Deer consumed 39 items dropped by lutungs; these items belonged to 28 plant species and included leaves, fruits, and flowers. Gleaning events occurred more frequently during months when rainfall was low and few herbaceous plants grew in grassland patches. Gleaned foods were significantly heavier than non-gleaned foods. Our findings imply that the lutung–deer association is beneficial to deer, by improving nutritional condition during seasons with low food resources. |
記述: | First published online: 29 July 2015 |
著作権等: | This is a pre-copyedited, author-produced PDF of an article accepted for publication in 'Journal of mammalogy' following peer review. The version of record [Journal of Mammalogy Volume 96, Issue 6 Pp. 1152 - 1161] is available online at: http://jmammal.oxfordjournals.org/content/96/6/1152 The full-text file will be made open to the public on 29 July 2016 in accordance with publisher's 'Terms and Conditions for Self-Archiving'. この論文は著者最終稿です。内容が印刷版と異なることがありますので、引用の際には出版社版をご確認ご利用ください。This is the Accepted Author Manuscript. Please cite only the published version. |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2433/207518 |
DOI(出版社版): | 10.1093/jmammal/gyv123 |
出現コレクション: | 学術雑誌掲載論文等 |
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