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タイトル: | How Grief, Funerals, and Poverty Affect Bereaved Health, Productivity, and Medical Dependence in Japan |
著者: | Becker, Carl B. Taniyama, Yozo Kondo-Arita, Megumi Yamada, Shinya Yamamoto, Kayoko |
著者名の別形: | ベッカー, カール 谷山, 洋三 近藤(有田), 恵 山田, 慎也 山本, 佳代子 |
キーワード: | grief bereavement funerals productivity health cost Japan social services medical care |
発行日: | 25-Aug-2020 |
出版者: | SAGE Publications |
誌名: | OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying |
抄録: | Grief has been shown to weaken bereaved persons' health, but measurements of their lost time and medical expense remain rare. Funerals traditionally managed and assuaged grief through ritual expression, approval, and social support. Research suggests that satisfying funeral participation reduces grief, while poverty exacerbates it. We hypothesized that: (1) psycho-physical symptoms of grief, (2) abbreviation/dissatisfaction in the funeral, and (3) poverty, correlate with decreased productivity and increased medical and social services use. We collected data from 165 mourning families about their grief, funerals, and subsequent medical conditions. (1) Deeper grief after bereavement in Japan correlated with more physical problems, more down time, and more medical dependency. (2) Low satisfaction with funerals correlated with higher hospital, pharmacy, and counseling costs. (3) Low income families lost more time, while declining incomes showed increased pharmaceutical costs. This suggests that satisfying funerals and income safeguards may reduce costs of low productivity and increased public services dependency. |
記述: | 死別による生産性の低下・疾病・医療福祉依存の実態を調査 --死別悲嘆のコストに、いかに対応できるか--. 京都大学プレスリリース. 2020-09-28. Reducing the high social cost of death. 京都大学プレスリリース. 2020-10-06. |
著作権等: | © The Author(s) 2020. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage). |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2433/254691 |
DOI(出版社版): | 10.1177/0030222820947573 |
PubMed ID: | 32842880 |
関連リンク: | https://www.kyoto-u.ac.jp/ja/research-news/2020-09-28-2 |
出現コレクション: | 学術雑誌掲載論文等 |
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