<研究創案ノート>15‒16世紀モロッコにおけるスーフィーの系譜 --伝記集の記述から--

Abstract

This paper examines scholarly chains (silsila) of the Sufi s of the al-Jazūlīya order in the 15th and 16th centuries in Morocco and tries to reconstruct their relationship diagrams. Many preceding studies considered Sufis of al-Jazūlīya to be heretics, ignorant, and strenuous, and placed them arbitrarily into rivalry between other orders or groups. First, the identities of those in the chain of al-Jazūlīya are revealed, after which a discussion ensues about what the Sufi s of al-Jazūlīya thought or how they acted. Through an examination of Dawḥa al-nāshir, a biographical dictionary of Sufis and scholars in the 16th century, the paper verified 31 Sufis who belonged to the chains. It can be said that, this is a good starting point for studying the thoughts of the al-Jazūlīya order.