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タイトル: Climate change mitigation costs reduction caused by socioeconomic-technological transitions
著者: Fujimori, Shinichiro  kyouindb  KAKEN_id  orcid https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7897-1796 (unconfirmed)
Oshiro, Ken  kyouindb  KAKEN_id  orcid https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6720-409X (unconfirmed)
Hasegawa, Tomoko
Takakura, Junya
Ueda, Kayo
著者名の別形: 藤森, 真一郎
大城, 賢
長谷川, 知子
高倉, 潤也
上田, 佳代
キーワード: Climate-change mitigation
Climate-change policy
Environmental economics
発行日: 4-May-2023
出版者: Springer Nature
誌名: npj Climate Action
巻: 2
論文番号: 9
抄録: Numerical scenarios generated by Integrated Assessment Models describing future energy and land-use systems that attain climate change mitigation goals have been considered important sources of guidance for climate policymaking. The climate change mitigation cost is one of the concerns in the emissions reduction efforts. However, how to moderate climate change mitigation costs is not well understood. Here, we describe the conditions needed for reducing or taking away climate change mitigation costs by implementing socioeconomic-technological transitions into numerical scenario assessment. The results indicate that integration of multiple socioeconomic-technological transitions would be effective, including lowering energy demand, shifting to an environmentally friendly food system, energy technology progress and the stimulus of capital formation that is additionally imposed to the normal carbon pricing mechanism. No single measure is sufficient to fully take away mitigation costs. These results indicate that cross-sectoral transformation is needed, as the realisation of all measures depends on effective government policies as well as uncertain social and technological changes.
記述: 社会経済・技術の変革による脱炭素化費用の低減. 京都大学プレスリリース. 2023-05-19.
著作権等: © The Author(s) 2023
This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder.
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2433/282765
DOI(出版社版): 10.1038/s44168-023-00041-w
関連リンク: https://www.t.kyoto-u.ac.jp/ja/research/topics/20230519
出現コレクション:学術雑誌掲載論文等

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