<研究動向・研究レビュー>ムガル帝国におけるイブン・アラビー学派に関する先行研究レビュー --イラーハーバーディーに関する研究動向と今後の課題--

Abstract

Muḥibb Allāh Allāhābādī (Ilāhābādī) (d. 1648) was a prominent Chistī-Ṣābirī Sufi in Mughal Empire in the 16th and 17th centuries. Though Ilāhābādī wrote prolific works about waḥda al-wujūd (Oneness of Being) and was regarded as “Ibn ‘Arabī al-Thānī (the second Ibn ‘Arabī), ” his mystical thought has not been studied so much, because of the excessive attention in 20th century to his contemporary, “Mujaddid-i Alf-i Thānī (the reviver of the second millenium)” or Aḥmad Sirhindī (d. 1624). This paper aims to examine previous studies on Ilāhābādī's life and works, especially his most controversial treatise “al-Taswiya (the Equivalence), ” and asserts the importance of the future study of his mystical thought.