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タイトル: | <Original>The C_α-C_β Bond Cleavage of the Secondary Metabolite Veratryglycerol Catalized by A New Modified "Ligninase" Preparation from Phanerochaete chrysosporium |
著者: | KUROSAKA, Hiroshi UZURA, Kensaku HATTORI, Takefumi SHIMADA, Mikio HIGUCHI, Takayoshi |
キーワード: | White-rot fungi ligninase veratrylglycerol secondary metabolite lignin biodegradation peroxidase |
発行日: | 28-Dec-1989 |
出版者: | Wood Research Institute, Kyoto University |
誌名: | Wood research : bulletin of the Wood Research Institute Kyoto University |
巻: | 76 |
開始ページ: | 17 |
終了ページ: | 28 |
抄録: | The various culture conditions for production of lignin peroxidase were examined by use of the white-rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium grown for 4 days in the cultures with high carbon and low nitrogen (HC/LN)-, low carbon and high nitrogen (LC/HN)-, or low carbon and medial nitrogen (LC/MN)-media. Among them, LC/MN-culture with 0.1% Tween 80 produced the greatest amount of ligninase activity (356 units/l). A secondary metabolite veratrylglycerol occurring in the extra-cellular culture fluid underwent Cα-Cβ bond cleavage in the presence of ligninase and hydrogen peroxide, yielding veratraldehyde and glycolaldehyde. The oxidation rates of a threo- and a mixture of threo- and erythro-forms of veratrylglycerol synthesized were about 60% of that of veratryl alcohol. A possible relevance of this cleavage reaction to the Cα-Cβ bond cleavage of arylglycerol-β-aryl ether substructures of lignin polymer was discussed. |
記述: | この論文は国立情報学研究所の学術雑誌公開支援事業により電子化されました。 |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2433/53283 |
出現コレクション: | No.76 |
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