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journal.pone.0050282.pdf | 1.4 MB | Adobe PDF | 見る/開く |
タイトル: | Cultural adaptation of visual attention: calibration of the oculomotor control system in accordance with cultural scenes. |
著者: | Ueda, Yoshiyuki https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7089-3009 (unconfirmed) Komiya, Asuka |
著者名の別形: | 上田 祥行 |
発行日: | 19-Nov-2012 |
出版者: | Public Library of Science |
誌名: | PloS one |
巻: | 7 |
号: | 11 |
論文番号: | e50282 |
抄録: | Previous studies have found that Westerners are more likely than East Asians to attend to central objects (i.e., analytic attention), whereas East Asians are more likely than Westerners to focus on background objects or context (i.e., holistic attention). Recently, it has been proposed that the physical environment of a given culture influences the cultural form of scene cognition, although the underlying mechanism is yet unclear. This study examined whether the physical environment influences oculomotor control. Participants saw culturally neutral stimuli (e.g., a dog in a park) as a baseline, followed by Japanese or United States scenes, and finally culturally neutral stimuli again. The results showed that participants primed with Japanese scenes were more likely to move their eyes within a broader area and they were less likely to fixate on central objects compared with the baseline, whereas there were no significant differences in the eye movements of participants primed with American scenes. These results suggest that culturally specific patterns in eye movements are partly caused by the physical environment. |
著作権等: | © 2012 Ueda, Komiya. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2433/166075 |
DOI(出版社版): | 10.1371/journal.pone.0050282 |
PubMed ID: | 23185596 |
出現コレクション: | 学術雑誌掲載論文等 |
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