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タイトル: | Measuring empathy for human and robot hand pain using electroencephalography |
著者: | Suzuki, Yutaka Galli, Lisa Ikeda, Ayaka Itakura, Shoji Kitazaki, Michiteru |
著者名の別形: | 板倉, 昭二 |
発行日: | 3-Nov-2015 |
出版者: | Nature Publishing Group |
誌名: | Scientific Reports |
巻: | 5 |
論文番号: | 15924 |
抄録: | This study provides the first physiological evidence of humans € ability to empathize with robot pain and highlights the difference in empathy for humans and robots. We performed electroencephalography in 15 healthy adults who observed either human- or robot-hand pictures in painful or non-painful situations such as a finger cut by a knife. We found that the descending phase of the P3 component was larger for the painful stimuli than the non-painful stimuli, regardless of whether the hand belonged to a human or robot. In contrast, the ascending phase of the P3 component at the frontal-central electrodes was increased by painful human stimuli but not painful robot stimuli, though the interaction of ANOVA was not significant, but marginal. These results suggest that we empathize with humanoid robots in late top-down processing similarly to human others. However, the beginning of the top-down process of empathy is weaker for robots than for humans. |
著作権等: | This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2433/216207 |
DOI(出版社版): | 10.1038/srep15924 |
PubMed ID: | 26525705 |
出現コレクション: | 学術雑誌掲載論文等 |
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