尿路感染症に於ける薬剤耐性とその療法

Abstract

The results of 209 cultures and sensitivity tests in urina r y tract infections among hospitalized cases in Urological Department of Hiroshima University in 1961 were here reported. 1) The universal use of antibiotics has produced changes in the bacterialflora, and inreased resistance to antibiotics in urinary tract infections. 2) Pseudomonas was found in 33 percent, a n d followed coli group, enterococci, staphylococci, proteus, streptococci and etc. Pseudomonas, enterococci and proteus remarkably increased in number as pathogens in urinary tract infections. 3) Pseudomonas and proteus have almost show n resistance to antibiotics except to Kanamycin and Colimycin. 4) Post o peratively, in urinary tract diseases as prostatahypertrophy, bladder tumor and urolithiasis, proteus and pseudomonas remarkably increased.