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|---|---|---|---|---|
| a47b0t66.pdf | 2.77 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
| Title: | 火山噴火様式と火山噴出物中の揮発性成分の挙動に関する研究 |
| Other Titles: | Behavior of Volatile Components in Volcanic Ash Ejected by Several Types of Volcanic Eruptions at an Andesitic Volcano: Sakurajima, Japan |
| Authors: | 野上, 健治  井口, 正人   石原, 和弘 平林, 順一 味喜, 大介 |
| Author's alias: | NOGAMI, Kenji IGUCHI, Masato ISHIHARA, Kazuhiro HIRABAYASHI, Jun-ichi MIKI, Daisuke |
| Keywords: | 揮発性成分 火山噴火 火山噴出物 volatile components eruption volcanic ejecta |
| Issue Date: | 1-Apr-2004 |
| Publisher: | 京都大学防災研究所 |
| Journal title: | 京都大学防災研究所年報. B = Disaster Prevention Research Institute Annuals. B |
| Volume: | 47 |
| Issue: | B |
| Start page: | 765 |
| End page: | 771 |
| Abstract: | 本報では、桜島火山における様式の異なる噴火で放出された火山灰の揮発性成分、特にフッ素と塩素の挙動について噴火活動との関係を検討した。不溶性塩素濃度は，BL型地震を伴う噴火で放出された火山灰が最も高く，爆発によって放出された火山灰との間に統計的に有意の差が認められる。これは，BL型地震の発生は塩素に富んだ新鮮なマグマの火口浅部への上昇によるもので，その群発から爆発に至る過程で塩素の脱ガスが起っていることを示している。 In this study, we determined the contents of F and Cl in the volcanic ash ejected by several types oferuptions of Sakurajima volcano and examined a relationship between the behavior of halogen and theeruptive activity. Statistical examinations reveal that the ash samples collected between 1975 and 2002are categorized into "BL-earthquakes " group and the others according to the contents of water-insolubleCl. This suggests that the swarm of BL-type earthquakes was attributed to ascension of fresh magmafrom the upper part of the conduit to the summit crater and that Cl is degassed between the "Blearthquake"stage and "explosion" stage. |
| URL: | http://www.dpri.kyoto-u.ac.jp/nenpo/nenpo.html |
| URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2433/129195 |
| Appears in Collections: | No.47 B |
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