ジュンガル王國とブハーラ人 : 内陸アジアの遊牧民とオアシス農耕民

Abstract

The inhabitants of Eastern Turkistan, so-called Bukharians, played an important role in the history of the Kingdom of Jungar-Kalmuks in the 17th and 18th centuries. The author endeavoured, in the present monograph, to make their role clear, by investigating their activities 1) as agricultural settelers (taranci) in Jungaria, 2) as agents of the Kalmuk princes (sart), 3) as technical experts, especially as artilleries (pucin) in the Kalmuk army, and 4) as tributaries (albatu) of the Kingdom of Jungar-Kalmuks.