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jor015_2_197.pdf | 8.12 MB | Adobe PDF | 見る/開く |
タイトル: | 宋代に於ける黨爭の一環としての制科の改廢問題 |
その他のタイトル: | Chih-k'o and Sung Clique strifes |
著者: | 荒木, 敏一 |
著者名の別形: | Araki, Tosikazu |
発行日: | 20-Oct-1956 |
出版者: | 東洋史研究会 |
誌名: | 東洋史研究 |
巻: | 15 |
号: | 2 |
開始ページ: | 197 |
終了ページ: | 211 |
抄録: | In the chih-k'o or government service examination under Sung, which was held in the 3rd year of Hsi-ning (1070 A.D.), K'ung Wen-chung, who belonged to the opposition clique, severely criticised Wang An-shih's policy. Thereupon, Wang An-shih advised Emperor Shen-tsung to reject K'ung Wen-chung as well as to abolish the chih-k'o itself. Meanwhile, Wang An-shih resigned as Prime Minister, and Lu Hui-ch'ing, one of his faithful followers, was appointed to succeed him. In spite of strong protest on the part of the opposition clique Lu was successful to abolish the chih-k'o system in 1074, A.D. When Emperor Cheh-tsung acceded to the throne in 1086, the Yuan-yu clique defeated the Hsi-ning clique, and the chih-k'o system was restored in the following year. Seven years later, when Emperor Cheh-tsung began to favour the Chih-ning clique, he agreed to abolish the chih-k'o system again in response to the request of Chang Tun. As seen in the above, the vicissitudes of the chih-k'o system are closely related with those of the political cliques. |
DOI: | 10.14989/145884 |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2433/145884 |
出現コレクション: | 15巻2号 |
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