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タイトル: Extraordinary carrier multiplication gated by a picosecond electric field pulse.
著者: Hirori, H  kyouindb  KAKEN_id  orcid https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6056-8675 (unconfirmed)
Shinokita, K  kyouindb  KAKEN_id  orcid https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7752-3251 (unconfirmed)
Shirai, M
Tani, S
Kadoya, Y
Tanaka, K  kyouindb  KAKEN_id  orcid https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2132-8318 (unconfirmed)
著者名の別形: 廣理, 英基
キーワード: Physical sciences
Applied physics
Materials science
Nanotechnology
発行日: Dec-2011
出版者: Nature Publishing Group
誌名: Nature communications
巻: 2
論文番号: 594
抄録: The study of carrier multiplication has become an essential part of many-body physics and materials science as this multiplication directly affects nonlinear transport phenomena, and has a key role in designing efficient solar cells and electroluminescent emitters and highly sensitive photon detectors. Here we show that a 1-MVcm(-1) electric field of a terahertz pulse, unlike a DC bias, can generate a substantial number of electron-hole pairs, forming excitons that emit near-infrared luminescence. The bright luminescence associated with carrier multiplication suggests that carriers coherently driven by a strong electric field can efficiently gain enough kinetic energy to induce a series of impact ionizations that can increase the number of carriers by about three orders of magnitude on the picosecond time scale.
著作権等: © 2011 Nature Publishing Group, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2433/157960
DOI(出版社版): 10.1038/ncomms1598
PubMed ID: 22186890
出現コレクション:学術雑誌掲載論文等

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