「宋詩鈔」の選者たち : 「人」によつて「史」を存す

Abstract

Sung-shih-ch'ao, selected poems of the Sung dynasty, was compiled by Wu Chih-chên 吳之振, Lü Liu-Jiang 呂留良, Huang Tsung-hsi 黃宗羲 and their followers, under the influence of Ch'ien Ch'ien-i's 錢謙盆 Lieh-ch'ao-shih-chi 列朝詩集. The Manchu conquest of China and racial prejudices resulting from it, greatly restricted the freedom of historical and biographical writing that had anything to do with persons and events connected with anti-Manchu strife. Numerous works were lost through official prohibition and long neglect. Especially, biographical literatures were doctored and sometimes deleted in order to make publication possible. In this article, we have tried to throw some light on the background and problems of the compilers of Sung-shih-ch'ao.