农民环境抗争实践中的权力与科学话语 : 基于东村的田野考察

Abstract

随着环境话语合法性的增强, 农民的环境抗争受到越来越多的暴露。在农民的环境抗争中, 是否能够有效地证明白身的污染以及污染受害, 将关系到农民环境权益的维护。然而, 在地方权力关系的实践中, 农民对污染的证明遭到科学话语的限制。权力对科学技术的操作, 加剧了农民的污染受害。关键词：农民环境抗争权力科学话语作者简介：司开玲, 女, 1982 年生, 现为南京大学社会学院博士生, 研究方向为环境社会学、人类学。

With the enhancement of the legitimacy of environmental discourse, environmental protests by peasants become more and more exposed. In the context of peasants' environment protests, whether peasants can prove their pollution and victims effectively, will be related to the maintenance of peasants' environmental rights. However, in the practice of local power relations, their proofs are limited by scientific discourse. Under the operation of science and technology by power, there are increasing pollution victims to peasants.