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タイトル: | Genetic diversity and structure in the Sado captive population of the Japanese crested ibis. |
著者: | Urano, Kensuke Tsubono, Kanako Taniguchi, Yukio https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7065-8447 (unconfirmed) Matsuda, Hirokazu Yamada, Takahisa Sugiyama, Toshie Homma, Kosuke Kaneko, Yoshinori Yamagishi, Satoshi Iwaisaki, Hiroaki |
著者名の別形: | 祝前, 博明 |
キーワード: | genetic diversity genetic structure Japanese crested ibis microsatellite Sado Island |
発行日: | Jun-2013 |
出版者: | Zoological Society of Japan |
誌名: | Zoological science |
巻: | 30 |
号: | 6 |
開始ページ: | 432 |
終了ページ: | 438 |
抄録: | The Japanese crested ibis Nipponia nippon is a critically threatened bird. We assessed genetic diversity and structure in the Sado captive population of the Japanese crested ibis based on 24 and 50 microsatellite markers developed respectively for the same and related species. Of a total of 74 loci, 19 showed polymorphisms in the five founder birds of the population, and therefore were useful for the analysis of genetic diversity and structure. Genetic diversity measures, A, ne, He, Hoand PIC, obtained by genotyping of the 138 descendants were similar to those of other species with population bottlenecks, and thus considerably low. The low level of genetic diversity resulting from such bottlenecks was consistent with the results of lower genetic diversity measures for the Sado captive relative to the Chinese population that is the source population for the Sado group as determined using previously reported data and heterozygosity excess by Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium tests. Further, individual clustering based on the allele-sharing distance and Bayesian model-based clustering revealed that the founder genomes were equally at population in total, and with various admixture patterns at individual levels inherited by the descendants. The clustering results, together with the result of inheritance of all alleles of the microsatellites from the founders to descendants, suggest that planned mating in captive-breeding programs for the population has succeeded in maintaining genetic diversity and minimizing kinship. In addition, the Bayesian model-based clustering assumed two different components of genomes in the Sado captive Japanese crested ibis, supporting a considerably low level of genetic diversity. |
著作権等: | © 2013 Zoological Society of Japan |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2433/189852 |
DOI(出版社版): | 10.2108/zsj.30.432 |
PubMed ID: | 23721466 |
出現コレクション: | 学術雑誌掲載論文等 |
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