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DCフィールド | 値 | 言語 |
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dc.contributor.author | Goto, Rei | en |
dc.contributor.author | Kakihara, Hiroaki | en |
dc.contributor.alternative | 後藤, 励 | ja |
dc.contributor.alternative | 柿原, 浩明 | ja |
dc.date.accessioned | 2016-04-28T06:43:35Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2016-04-28T06:43:35Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2016-02-09 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 1478-4491 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/2433/210420 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Background: The shortage of physicians in rural areas and in some specialties is a societal problem in Japan. Expensive tuition in private medical schools limits access to them particularly for students from middle- and low-income families. One way to reduce this barrier and lessen maldistribution is to offer conditional scholarships to private medical schools. Methods: A discrete choice experiment is carried out on a total of 374 students considering application to medical schools. The willingness to receive a conditional scholarship program to private medical schools is analyzed. Results: The probability of attending private medical schools significantly decreased because of high tuition, a postgraduate obligation to provide a service in specific specialty areas, and the length of time of this obligation. An obligation to provide a service in rural regions had no significant effect on this probability. To motivate non-applicants to private medical schools to enroll in such schools, a decrease in tuition to around 1.2 million yen (US$ 12 000) or less, which is twice that of public schools, was found to be necessary. Further, it was found that non-applicants to private medical schools choose to apply to such schools even with restrictions if they have tuition support at the public school level. Conclusions: Conditional scholarships for private medical schools may widen access to medical education and simultaneously provide incentives to work in insufficiently served areas. | en |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | - |
dc.language.iso | eng | - |
dc.publisher | BioMed Central Ltd. | en |
dc.rights | © 2016 Goto and Kakihara. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated. | en |
dc.title | A discrete choice experiment studying students' preferences for scholarships to private medical schools in Japan | en |
dc.type | journal article | - |
dc.type.niitype | Journal Article | - |
dc.identifier.jtitle | Human Resources for Health | en |
dc.identifier.volume | 14 | - |
dc.relation.doi | 10.1186/s12960-016-0102-2 | - |
dc.textversion | publisher | - |
dc.identifier.artnum | 4 | - |
dc.identifier.pmid | 26860992 | - |
dcterms.accessRights | open access | - |
dc.identifier.eissn | 1478-4491 | - |
出現コレクション: | 学術雑誌掲載論文等 |
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