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タイトル: | Orthographic reading deficits in dyslexic Japanese children: Examining the transposed-letter effect in the color-word Stroop paradigm |
著者: | Ogawa, Shino Shibasaki, Masahiro Isomura, Tomoko Masataka, Nobuo |
著者名の別形: | 小川, 詩乃 正高, 信男 |
キーワード: | Dyslexia Japanese Orthographic reading Stroop Transposed-letter effect |
発行日: | 9-May-2016 |
出版者: | Frontiers Research Foundation |
誌名: | Frontiers in Psychology |
巻: | 7 |
論文番号: | 767 |
抄録: | In orthographic reading, the transposed-letter effect (TLE) is the perception of a transposed-letter position word such as "cholocate" as the correct word "chocolate." Although previous studies on dyslexic children using alphabetic languages have reported such orthographic reading deficits, the extent of orthographic reading impairment in dyslexic Japanese children has remained unknown. This study examined the TLE in dyslexic Japanese children using the color-word Stroop paradigm comprising congruent and incongruent Japanese hiragana words with correct and transposed-letter positions. We found that typically developed children exhibited Stroop effects in Japanese hiragana words with both correct and transposed-letter positions, thus indicating the presence of TLE. In contrast, dyslexic children indicated Stroop effects in correct letter positions in Japanese words but not in transposed, which indicated an absence of the TLE. These results suggest that dyslexic Japanese children, similar to dyslexic children using alphabetic languages, may also have a problem with orthographic reading. |
著作権等: | © 2016 Ogawa, Shibasaki, Isomura and Masataka. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2433/215936 |
DOI(出版社版): | 10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00767 |
PubMed ID: | 27303331 |
出現コレクション: | 学術雑誌掲載論文等 |
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