「董西廂」から「西廂記」への繼承 : 曲辭と構成の側面から

Abstract

This thesis mainly compares and considers the relation to Xixiang ji 西廂記 approved based on Dong-Xixiang 董西廂 and it from the side of the text and the composition. First of all, the difference on the side of the content of both was shown in "Content contrast list" respectively along the flow of the story. It is understood that the reedition is done in some places when seeing in detail though outline development is corresponding. Concretely, Yingying 鶯鶯 family's destination is different, the development of the communication of ZHANG-sheng 張生 and Yingying is different, and person showing that ZHANG-sheng takes imperial examination and passes it as a condition of the marriage are different, it is ZHANG-sheng in Dong-Xixiang and is Mrs. ZHENG 老夫人 in Xixiang ji. Then, in Xixiang ji, I investigated the number that Dong-Xixiang was quoted. In Xixiang ji book 1, book 4, we can find differences more than ten. In book 2, book 3, book 5, there is very few it. In addition, the number quoted by Dong-Xixiang is more than 20 in Dong-Xixiang book 1, book 4, book 6, and there is not book 2, book 7, book 8 almost. This is thought to be the one by the difference of the story arc of Dong-Xixiang and Xixiang ji. In addition, the use situation of Dong-Xixiang in Xixiang ji is classified in following four kinds. (1) The use in an approximately similar scene. (2) The liberettos are about the same, but changes a scene, the main constituent. (3) Expression is reorganized and changes a scene, the main constituent. (4) The use only for fixed form expression, phrases. Especially, it can be thought the device when the style is changed from Dong-Xixiang of the talking thing to Xixiang ji that is the play for (2) and (3). "Text contrast list" of Xixiang ji and Dong-Xixiang is shown in the end.