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dc.contributor.author | Hirakawa, Haruki | en |
dc.contributor.author | Nakashima, Chiho | en |
dc.contributor.author | Nakamura, Tomomi | en |
dc.contributor.author | Masuda, Masanori | en |
dc.contributor.author | Funakoshi, Taro | en |
dc.contributor.author | Nakagawa, Shunsaku | en |
dc.contributor.author | Horimatsu, Takahiro | en |
dc.contributor.author | Matsubara, Kazuo | en |
dc.contributor.author | Muto, Manabu | en |
dc.contributor.author | Kimura, Shinya | en |
dc.contributor.author | Sueoka-Aragane, Naoko | en |
dc.contributor.alternative | 堀松, 高博 | ja |
dc.date.accessioned | 2017-02-27T06:04:43Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2017-02-27T06:04:43Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2017-02-16 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 1752-1947 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/2433/218419 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Background: The safety and efficacy of chemotherapy for patients undergoing concomitant hemodialysis have not been fully established and optimal doses of anti-cancer drugs and best timing of hemodialysis remains unclear. Although chemosensitive cancers, such as germ cell tumors, treated with chemotherapy should have sufficient dose intensity maintained to achieve the desired effect, many patients with cancer undergoing hemodialysis might be under-treated because the pharmacokinetics of anti-cancer drugs in such patients remains unknown. Case presentation: We describe a 31-year-old Japanese man with a mediastinal yolk sac tumor treated with surgery followed by five cycles of chemotherapy containing cisplatin and etoposide while concomitantly undergoing hemodialysis. The doses of these agents used in the first cycle were 50% of the standard dose of cisplatin (10 mg/m2) and 60% of the standard dose of etoposide (60 mg/m2) on days 1 through to 5; the doses were subsequently escalated to 75% with both agents. Hemodialysis was started 1 hour after infusions of these agents. Severe hematological toxicities were observed despite successful treatment. During treatment with concurrent hemodialysis, pharmacokinetic analysis of cisplatin was performed and its relationship with adverse effects was assessed. Compared with patients with normal renal function, the maximum drug concentration was higher, and concentration increased in the interval between hemodialysis and the subsequent cisplatin infusion, resulting in a higher area under the curve despite a reduction in the dose to 75% of the standard regimen. Conclusions: Because of the altered pharmacokinetics pharmacodynamics status of patients with renal dysfunction undergoing hemodialysis, pharmacokinetics pharmacodynamics analysis is deemed to be helpful for effective and safe management of chemotherapy in patients undergoing hemodialysis. | en |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | - |
dc.language.iso | eng | - |
dc.publisher | BioMed Central Ltd. | en |
dc.rights | © The Author(s). 2017 Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated. | en |
dc.subject | Cisplatin | en |
dc.subject | Hemodialysis | en |
dc.subject | Mediastinal yolk sac tumor | en |
dc.subject | Pharmacokinetics | en |
dc.subject | Renal insufficiency | en |
dc.title | Chemotherapy for primary mediastinal yolk sac tumor in a patient undergoing chronic hemodialysis: a case report | en |
dc.type | journal article | - |
dc.type.niitype | Journal Article | - |
dc.identifier.jtitle | Journal of Medical Case Reports | en |
dc.identifier.volume | 11 | - |
dc.relation.doi | 10.1186/s13256-017-1213-7 | - |
dc.textversion | publisher | - |
dc.identifier.artnum | 43 | - |
dc.identifier.pmid | 28202048 | - |
dcterms.accessRights | open access | - |
出現コレクション: | 学術雑誌掲載論文等 |
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