社甫應酬詩小議

Abstract

Social intercourse is a very important issue and hasn't yet to get the attention of academic circles about Du Fu's poems. Social intercourse means reluctant and unavoidable civilities. So, comprehension of the ancient people about social intercourse tended to stick to affinity-disaffinity relationship with communication object and corresponding attitude differences. Du Fu's Poems had excellent performance in this respect. In addition, because of essentially emotional emptiness of poems about social intercourse, the identity, which named "Zi Zhan Di Bu 自占地步" by predecessors, was especially needed to establish, and Du Fu also did a good job in this respect. His words related closely to the identity of the other, used corresponding style, feeling of balance was very accurate, and kept his own dignity in association with dignitaries. His artistic skills were influential in later generations.