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タイトル: | Demonstration of the potential of environmental DNA as a tool for the detection of avian species |
著者: | Ushio, Masayuki https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4831-7181 (unconfirmed) Murata, Koichi Sado, Tetsuya Nishiumi, Isao Takeshita, Masamichi Iwasaki, Wataru Miya, Masaki |
著者名の別形: | 潮, 雅之 |
発行日: | 14-Mar-2018 |
出版者: | Springer Nature |
誌名: | Scientific Reports |
巻: | 8 |
論文番号: | 4493 |
抄録: | Birds play unique functional roles in the maintenance of ecosystems, such as pollination and seed dispersal, and thus monitoring bird species diversity is a first step towards avoiding undesirable consequences of anthropogenic impacts on bird communities. In the present study, we hypothesized that birds, regardless of their main habitats, must have frequent contact with water and that tissues that contain their DNA that persists in the environment (environmental DNA; eDNA) could be used to detect the presence of avian species. To this end, we applied a set of universal PCR primers (MiBird, a modified version of fish/mammal universal primers) for metabarcoding avian eDNA. We confirmed the versatility of MiBird primers by performing in silico analyses and by amplifying DNAs extracted from bird tissues. Analyses of water samples from zoo cages of birds with known species composition suggested that the use of MiBird primers combined with Illumina MiSeq could successfully detect avian species from water samples. Additionally, analysis of water samples collected from a natural pond detected five avian species common to the sampling areas. The present findings suggest that avian eDNA metabarcoding would be a complementary detection/identification tool in cases where visual census of bird species is difficult. |
著作権等: | © The Author(s) 2018. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2433/234725 |
DOI(出版社版): | 10.1038/s41598-018-22817-5 |
PubMed ID: | 29540790 |
出現コレクション: | 学術雑誌掲載論文等 |
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