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| ファイル | 記述 | サイズ | フォーマット | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| s41598-019-39777-z.pdf | 1.63 MB | Adobe PDF | 見る/開く |
| タイトル: | Anti-Hexokinase 1 Antibody as a Novel Serum Biomarker of a Subgroup of Diabetic Macular Edema |
| 著者: | Yoshitake, Tatsuya Murakami, Tomoaki   Yoshitake, Shin Suzuma, Kiyoshi Dodo, Yoko Fujimoto, Masahiro Ito, Shinji Tsujikawa, Akitaka |
| 著者名の別形: | 吉武, 達哉 村上, 智昭 吉武, 信 鈴間, 潔 百々, 蓉子 藤本, 雅大 伊藤, 慎二 辻川, 明孝 |
| キーワード: | Diagnostic markers Retinal diseases |
| 発行日: | 1-Dec-2019 |
| 出版者: | Springer Nature |
| 誌名: | Scientific Reports |
| 巻: | 9 |
| 論文番号: | 4806 |
| 抄録: | Diabetic retinopathy (DR) induces the breakdown of the blood-retinal barrier and promotes neuroinflammation, although autoimmune responses to sequestered retinal antigens remain poorly understood. In this study, we investigated the autoantibodies for retinal antigens in sera from diabetic macular edema (DME) patients. Screening by immunoblotting demonstrated that IgG from 7 of 10 DME sera samples reacted to an ~102-kDa autoantigen from porcine retinas. Immunoprecipitation with autoantibodies from DME sera and subsequent mass spectrometry enabled us to identify hexokinase 1 as an autoantigen reactive to IgG from DME sera. IgG in 7 of 10 DME sera partially colocalized to hexokinase 1 in the outer plexiform layer of rodent retinas. Quantitative analyses using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays revealed that the serum titers of this autoantibody were significantly higher in the DME sera than those in the sera from diabetic patients without DME, and 20 (24.1%) of the 83 DME serum samples had higher IgG titers than the cutoff value (mean + 2 standard deviations of the sera from diabetic patients without DR). Multivariate logistic regression analysis confirmed that the higher titer of anti-hexokinase 1 IgG was clinically feasible for the diagnosis of DME. These data identify anti-hexokinase 1 antibody as a serum biomarker of a subset of DME. |
| 著作権等: | © The Author(s) 2019. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
| URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2433/237834 |
| DOI(出版社版): | 10.1038/s41598-019-39777-z |
| PubMed ID: | 30886155 |
| 出現コレクション: | 学術雑誌掲載論文等 |
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