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タイトル: | Major lithogenic contributions to the distribution and budget of iron in the North Pacific Ocean |
著者: | Zheng, Linjie https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5266-4939 (unconfirmed) Sohrin, Yoshiki https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6744-6048 (unconfirmed) |
著者名の別形: | 鄭, 臨潔 宗林, 由樹 |
キーワード: | Element cycles Marine chemistry |
発行日: | 12-Aug-2019 |
出版者: | Springer Nature |
誌名: | Scientific Reports |
巻: | 9 |
論文番号: | 11652 |
抄録: | Recent studies have elucidated that iron (Fe) is a critical trace metal that influences the productivity of marine ecosystems and the biogeochemical cycles of other elements in the modern ocean. However, our understanding of the biogeochemistry of Fe remains incomplete. Herein, we report basin-scale and full-depth sectional distributions of total dissolvable iron (tdFe), dissolved iron (dFe), and labile particulate iron (lpFe = tdFe – dFe) in the North Pacific Ocean, as observed during three cruises of the GEOTRACES Japan program. We found that lpFe dominates tdFe and is significantly correlated with labile particulate aluminum (lpAl): lpFe [nmol kg−1] = (0.544 ± 0.005) lpAl [nmol kg−1] + 0.11 ± 0.04, r2 = 0.968, n = 432. The results indicate a major lithogenic contribution to the distribution of particulate Fe. For dFe, the unique distribution is attributed to the combined effects of biogeochemical cycling, manganese reduction, and lithogenic contribution. Based on concurrent observations of Fe, Al, and manganese (Mn), we infer that the width of the boundary scavenging zone is approximately 500 km off the Aleutian shelf. We estimate the inventory of tdFe in the North Pacific as 1.1 × 1012 mol, which is approximately four times that of dFe. Our results emphasize the potential importance of lpFe in the ocean’s iron cycle. |
記述: | 北太平洋における海水中の鉄の化学形と分布を解明 --鉄の海盆規模の供給源と現存量--. 京都大学プレスリリース. 2019-09-03. |
著作権等: | © The Author(s) 2019. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2433/243868 |
DOI(出版社版): | 10.1038/s41598-019-48035-1 |
PubMed ID: | 31406147 |
関連リンク: | https://www.kyoto-u.ac.jp/ja/research-news/2019-09-03 |
出現コレクション: | 学術雑誌掲載論文等 |
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