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タイトル: Structural changes in sugarcane bagasse cellulose caused by enzymatic hydrolysis
著者: Imai, Makiko
Horikawa, Yoshiki
Kiyoto, Shingo
Imai, Tomoya  kyouindb  KAKEN_id  orcid https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7026-0287 (unconfirmed)
Sugiyama, Junji  kyouindb  KAKEN_id  orcid https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5388-4925 (unconfirmed)
著者名の別形: 清都, 晋吾
今井, 友也
杉山, 淳司
キーワード: Cellulose
Cellulase
Deuteration
Hydrophobic plane
Hydrophilic plane
SAXS
発行日: 22-Feb-2020
出版者: Springer Nature
誌名: Journal of Wood Science
巻: 66
論文番号: 11
抄録: Cellulose I is not completely saccharified to glucose at a low cellulase concentration. In this study, sugarcane cellulose saccharification residues were investigated. Transmission electron microscopy images indicated that the cellulose microfibrils became shorter in the early stages of saccharification and gradually became narrower. The degree of polymerization also decreased in the early stages of saccharification. Cellulose saccharification residues were deuterated by immersing them in deuterium oxide. Infra-red spectra of the deuterated residues indicated that the deuterated hydroxyl group ratio decreased as saccharification progressed. This indicated that cellulose microfibrils were hydrolyzed in their hydrophobic planes by cellulase as if the surfaces were scraped. The increase of hydrophobic planes caused microfibril aggregation, poor accessibility of cellulase to the microfibrils, and a low saccharification rate.
著作権等: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative © The Author(s) 2020. Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2433/245855
DOI(出版社版): 10.1186/s10086-020-01859-2
出現コレクション:学術雑誌掲載論文等

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