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dc.contributor.authorTamura, Tomokazuen
dc.contributor.authorIrie, Takashien
dc.contributor.authorDeguchi, Sayakaen
dc.contributor.authorYajima, Hisanoen
dc.contributor.authorTsuda, Masumien
dc.contributor.authorNasser, Heshamen
dc.contributor.authorMizuma, Keitaen
dc.contributor.authorPlianchaisuk, Arnonen
dc.contributor.authorSuzuki, Saorien
dc.contributor.authorUriu, Keiyaen
dc.contributor.authorBegum, Mst Moniraen
dc.contributor.authorShimizu, Ryoen
dc.contributor.authorJonathan, Michaelen
dc.contributor.authorSuzuki, Rigelen
dc.contributor.authorKondo, Takashien
dc.contributor.authorIto, Hayatoen
dc.contributor.authorKamiyama, Akifumien
dc.contributor.authorYoshimatsu, Kumikoen
dc.contributor.authorShofa, Mayaen
dc.contributor.authorHashimoto, Rinaen
dc.contributor.authorAnraku, Yukien
dc.contributor.authorKimura, Kanako Terakadoen
dc.contributor.authorKita, Shunsukeen
dc.contributor.authorSasaki, Jieien
dc.contributor.authorSasaki-Tabata, Kaorien
dc.contributor.authorMaenaka, Katsumien
dc.contributor.authorNao, Naganorien
dc.contributor.authorWang, Leien
dc.contributor.authorOda, Yoshitakaen
dc.contributor.authorThe Genotype to Phenotype Japan (G2P-Japan) Consortiumen
dc.contributor.authorIkeda, Terumasaen
dc.contributor.authorSaito, Akatsukien
dc.contributor.authorMatsuno, Keitaen
dc.contributor.authorIto, Jumpeien
dc.contributor.authorTanaka, Shinyaen
dc.contributor.authorSato, Keien
dc.contributor.authorHashiguchi, Takaoen
dc.contributor.authorTakayama, Kazuoen
dc.contributor.authorFukuhara, Takasukeen
dc.contributor.alternative田村, 友和ja
dc.contributor.alternative入江, 崇ja
dc.contributor.alternative出口, 清香ja
dc.contributor.alternative矢島, 久乃ja
dc.contributor.alternative津田, 真寿美ja
dc.contributor.alternative水間, 奎太ja
dc.contributor.alternative鈴木, 紗織ja
dc.contributor.alternative瓜生, 慧也ja
dc.contributor.alternative清水, 凌ja
dc.contributor.alternative鈴木, 理滋ja
dc.contributor.alternative近藤, 隆ja
dc.contributor.alternative伊藤, 駿ja
dc.contributor.alternative上山, 晟史ja
dc.contributor.alternative吉松, 組子ja
dc.contributor.alternative橋本, 里菜ja
dc.contributor.alternative安楽, 佑樹ja
dc.contributor.alternative木村, 香菜子ja
dc.contributor.alternative喜多, 俊介ja
dc.contributor.alternative佐々木, 慈英ja
dc.contributor.alternative田畑, 香織ja
dc.contributor.alternative前仲, 勝実ja
dc.contributor.alternative直, 亨則ja
dc.contributor.alternative王, 磊ja
dc.contributor.alternative小田, 義崇ja
dc.contributor.alternative池田, 輝政ja
dc.contributor.alternative齊藤, 暁ja
dc.contributor.alternative松野, 啓太ja
dc.contributor.alternative伊東, 潤平ja
dc.contributor.alternative田中, 伸哉ja
dc.contributor.alternative佐藤, 佳ja
dc.contributor.alternative橋口, 隆生ja
dc.contributor.alternative高山, 和雄ja
dc.contributor.alternative福原, 崇介ja
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-19T09:06:46Z-
dc.date.available2024-02-19T09:06:46Z-
dc.date.issued2024-02-08-
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2433/287044-
dc.descriptionオミクロンXBB.1.5のウイルス学的特性の解明 --新型コロナウイルスの生態の全容解明に貢献すると期待--. 京都大学プレスリリース. 2024-02-16.ja
dc.descriptionCombining expertise to characterize the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron XBB.1.5 variant. 京都大学プレスリリース. 2024-02-19.en
dc.description.abstractCirculation of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron XBB has resulted in the emergence of XBB.1.5, a new Variant of Interest. Our phylogenetic analysis suggests that XBB.1.5 evolved from XBB.1 by acquiring the S486P spike (S) mutation, subsequent to the acquisition of a nonsense mutation in ORF8. Neutralization assays showed similar abilities of immune escape between XBB.1.5 and XBB.1. We determine the structural basis for the interaction between human ACE2 and the S protein of XBB.1.5, showing similar overall structures between the S proteins of XBB.1 and XBB.1.5. We provide the intrinsic pathogenicity of XBB.1 and XBB.1.5 in hamsters. Importantly, we find that the ORF8 nonsense mutation of XBB.1.5 resulted in impairment of MHC suppression. In vivo experiments using recombinant viruses reveal that the XBB.1.5 mutations are involved with reduced virulence of XBB.1.5. Together, our study identifies the two viral functions defined the difference between XBB.1 and XBB.1.5.en
dc.language.isoeng-
dc.publisherSpringer Natureen
dc.rights© The Author(s) 2024en
dc.rightsThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder.en
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/-
dc.subjectCryoelectron microscopyen
dc.subjectSARS-CoV-2en
dc.subjectVirus–host interactionsen
dc.titleVirological characteristics of the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron XBB.1.5 varianten
dc.typejournal article-
dc.type.niitypeJournal Article-
dc.identifier.jtitleNature Communicationsen
dc.identifier.volume15-
dc.relation.doi10.1038/s41467-024-45274-3-
dc.textversionpublisher-
dc.identifier.artnum1176-
dc.addressDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University; Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University; School of Medicine, Hokkaido University; Institute for the Advancement of Higher Education, Hokkaido University; Institute for Vaccine Research and Development (IVReD), Hokkaido University; One Health Research Center, Hokkaido Universityen
dc.addressGraduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima Universityen
dc.addressCenter for iPS Cell Research and Application (CiRA), Kyoto Universityen
dc.addressLaboratory of Medical Virology, Institute for Life and Medical Sciences, Kyoto Universityen
dc.addressDepartment of Cancer Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University; Institute for Chemical Reaction Design and Discovery (WPI-ICReDD), Hokkaido Universityen
dc.addressDivision of Molecular Virology and Genetics, Joint Research Center for Human Retrovirus Infection, Kumamoto University; Department of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal Universityen
dc.addressDivision of Risk Analysis and Management, International Institute for Zoonosis Control, Hokkaido Universityen
dc.addressDivision of Systems Virology, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyoen
dc.addressDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University; Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University; School of Medicine, Hokkaido University; Institute for Vaccine Research and Development (IVReD), Hokkaido Universityen
dc.addressDivision of Systems Virology, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo; Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyoen
dc.addressDivision of Molecular Virology and Genetics, Joint Research Center for Human Retrovirus Infection, Kumamoto Universityen
dc.addressDivision of Molecular Virology and Genetics, Joint Research Center for Human Retrovirus Infection, Kumamoto Universityen
dc.addressDivision of Molecular Virology and Genetics, Joint Research Center for Human Retrovirus Infection, Kumamoto Universityen
dc.addressDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University; Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University; School of Medicine, Hokkaido University; Institute for Vaccine Research and Development (IVReD), Hokkaido Universityen
dc.addressSchool of Medicine, Hokkaido Universityen
dc.addressGraduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido Universityen
dc.addressGraduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido Universityen
dc.addressInstitute for Genetic Medicine, Hokkaido Universityen
dc.addressDepartment of Veterinary Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Miyazaki; Graduate School of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, University of Miyazakien
dc.addressCenter for iPS Cell Research and Application (CiRA), Kyoto Universityen
dc.addressLaboratory of Biomolecular Science and Center for Research and Education on Drug Discovery, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido Universityen
dc.addressLaboratory of Medical Virology, Institute for Life and Medical Sciences, Kyoto Universityen
dc.addressLaboratory of Biomolecular Science and Center for Research and Education on Drug Discovery, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido Universityen
dc.addressLaboratory of Medical Virology, Institute for Life and Medical Sciences, Kyoto Universityen
dc.addressDepartment of Medicinal Sciences, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyushu Universityen
dc.addressOne Health Research Center, Hokkaido University; Laboratory of Biomolecular Science and Center for Research and Education on Drug Discovery, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University; Division of Pathogen Structure, International Institute for Zoonosis Control, Hokkaido University; Global Station for Biosurfaces and Drug Discovery, Hokkaido Universityen
dc.addressInstitute for Vaccine Research and Development (IVReD), Hokkaido University; One Health Research Center, Hokkaido University; Division of International Research Promotion, International Institute for Zoonosis Control, Hokkaido Universityen
dc.addressDepartment of Cancer Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University; Institute for Chemical Reaction Design and Discovery (WPI-ICReDD), Hokkaido Universityen
dc.addressDepartment of Cancer Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido Universityen
dc.addressDivision of Molecular Virology and Genetics, Joint Research Center for Human Retrovirus Infection, Kumamoto Universityen
dc.addressDepartment of Veterinary Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Miyazaki; Graduate School of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, University of Miyazaki; Center for Animal Disease Control, University of Miyazakien
dc.addressInstitute for Vaccine Research and Development (IVReD), Hokkaido University; One Health Research Center, Hokkaido University; Division of Risk Analysis and Management, International Institute for Zoonosis Control, Hokkaido University; International Collaboration Unit, International Institute for Zoonosis Control, Hokkaido Universityen
dc.addressDivision of Systems Virology, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo; International Research Center for Infectious Diseases, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyoen
dc.addressDepartment of Cancer Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University; Institute for Chemical Reaction Design and Discovery (WPI-ICReDD), Hokkaido Universityen
dc.addressDivision of Systems Virology, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo; Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo; International Research Center for Infectious Diseases, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo; Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo; CREST, Japan Science and Technology Agency; International Vaccine Design Center, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo; Collaboration Unit for Infection, Joint Research Center for Human Retrovirus Infection, Kumamoto Universityen
dc.addressLaboratory of Medical Virology, Institute for Life and Medical Sciences, Kyoto University; Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo; Kyoto University Immunomonitoring Center, Kyoto Universityen
dc.addressCenter for iPS Cell Research and Application (CiRA), Kyoto University; AMED-CREST, Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED)en
dc.addressDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University; Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University; School of Medicine, Hokkaido University; Institute for the Advancement of Higher Education, Hokkaido University; Institute for Vaccine Research and Development (IVReD), Hokkaido University; One Health Research Center, Hokkaido University; Kyoto University Immunomonitoring Center, Kyoto University; Laboratory of Virus Control, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka Universityen
dc.identifier.pmid38332154-
dc.relation.urlhttps://www.kyoto-u.ac.jp/ja/research-news/2024-02-16-1-
dc.relation.urlhttps://www.cira.kyoto-u.ac.jp/j/pressrelease/news/240219-130000.html-
dc.relation.urlhttps://www.cira.kyoto-u.ac.jp/e/pressrelease/news/240219-130000.html-
dcterms.accessRightsopen access-
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dc.identifier.eissn2041-1723-
jpcoar.funderName日本学術振興会ja
jpcoar.funderName日本学術振興会ja
jpcoar.funderName日本学術振興会ja
jpcoar.funderName日本学術振興会ja
jpcoar.funderName日本学術振興会ja
jpcoar.funderName日本学術振興会ja
jpcoar.funderName日本学術振興会ja
jpcoar.awardTitleHIV-1感染におけるDNA脱アミノ化酵素群の真の役割の解明ja
jpcoar.awardTitle高速リバースジェネティクス系を駆使した新興再興ウイルス研究の推進ja
jpcoar.awardTitleAPOBEC3 family proteins mediate HIV-1 restriction in myeloid cellsen
jpcoar.awardTitle内在性レトロウイルスが駆動する遺伝子発現制御ネットワークの生理機能の解明ja
jpcoar.awardTitleウイルスのPLAMP生成機構とPLAMPを介した病原性制御機構の解明ja
jpcoar.awardTitle細胞表面蛋白質の弱い分子認識の定量化・構造解析ja
jpcoar.awardTitle新興ウイルスの誕生原理と、コウモリがその自然宿主たり得る原理の解明ja
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