わが国農業経営制度政策の展開と当面の課題

Abstract

The purpose of this thesis is to study the transitions of the "NINAITE" policies, i. e. the institutional policies for farm management after World War II, and point out the present issues of those policies concerning agriculture based on land use. We look back the institutional policies for farm management deviding into three periods; i.e., 1) during the 1950's through 1960's; 2) during the 1970's; and 3) during the 1980's through 1990's. As concerns the first period, owner-farmer, viable farm, agricultural producers' co-operative corporation, and agricultural production legal person are examined. The second period, tenant-farmer, core farm household (farm household which has core male regular farm worker engaged in it's farming), revised agricultural producers' co-operative corporation, revised agricultural production legal person, and collective production organization are examined. And the third period, collective production organization based on agricultural land combination is examined. We show three issues of the institutional policies for farm management in agriculture based on land use; i.e., 1) developing new ideas of individual farm management; 2) understanding collective production organization; and 3) creating juridical persons.