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ファイル | 記述 | サイズ | フォーマット | |
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450307.pdf | 2.25 MB | Adobe PDF | 見る/開く |
タイトル: | ミャンマー周縁部における種子ビーズ利用の文化-その継承と創出をめぐって- (<特集>ミャンマー少数民族地域における生態資源利用と社会変容) |
その他のタイトル: | Conservation and the Creation of Plant-using Culture : A Note on Seed Beads of Job's Tears on the Periphery of Myanmar (<Special Issue>Ecological Resource Use and Social Change in the Minority Regions of Myanmar) |
著者: | 落合, 雪野 ![]() |
著者名の別形: | Ochiai, Yukino |
キーワード: | ジュズダマ属 ミャンマー 少数民族 種子ビーズ 有用植物 商品化 Job's tears Myanmar ethnic minorities useful plants seed beads commercialization |
発行日: | 31-Dec-2007 |
出版者: | 京都大学東南アジア研究所 |
誌名: | 東南アジア研究 |
巻: | 45 |
号: | 3 |
開始ページ: | 382 |
終了ページ: | 403 |
抄録: | In this paper, I focus on the grass plant group Job's tears (Coix) to discuss people-plant interaction on the periphery of Myanmar. The field observations and interviews indicate that the wild and cultivated plants of Job's tears are recognized as a resource providing food, medicine, and seed beads. Ethnic groups belonging to different linguistic categories share a common culture of using the Job's tears plant. In particular, the seed beads have played a unique role in their material culture; they are used as toys and tools for rituals and ceremonies, as well as for body decoration in beautiful and striking combinations. In recent years, however, the use of the seed beads has changed considerably. The entire process is now carried out by different seed collectors, product makers, and product users as seed bead products have entered the trade as souvenir handicrafts for tourists. Non-minority apparel makers have also started to produce new seed bead products for local sale using seeds obtained from ethnic minorities. In conclusion, the seed beads of the Job's tears plants can serve as an indicator of socioeconomic change and human relations in a multiethnic society on the periphery of Myanmar. |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2433/56801 |
出現コレクション: | Vol.45 No.3 |
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