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タイトル: | The Evening Conversation of the Efe Pygmy Men and Its Social Implication: A Men's Display to Women |
著者: | SAWADA, Masato |
発行日: | Mar-1987 |
出版者: | The Center for African Area Studies, Kyoto University |
誌名: | African Study Monographs. Supplementary Issue. |
巻: | 6 |
開始ページ: | 85 |
終了ページ: | 96 |
抄録: | The evening conversations of the Efe Pygmy are described and analysed. The conversation process is divided into calm phases (c-phases) and excited phases (e-phases). While in c-phase, calm and ordinary speech is heard, in e-phase, loud and rapid speech is heard. In c-phase, adult women sometimes participate in the conversation. However, in e-phase, they do not and only adult men speak. In e-phase, adult men mutually support one another's assertions, and rarely contradict each other. It is shown that in e-phase, the pragmatic variables e.g., loudness, rapidity of speech, function to make women remain silent and to draw the attention of women to the men's conversation. It is suggested that the e-phase is a collective display towards women by the men in which they demonstrate their mutual supporting relationship. |
DOI: | 10.14989/68342 |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2433/68342 |
出現コレクション: | 6 (A Comparative Study of Human Ecology around the Woodland in Central Africa (II)) |
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