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タイトル: | Utterance Overlap and Long Silence among the Baka Pygmies:Comparison with Bantu Farmers and Japanese University Students |
著者: | KIMURA, Daiji |
キーワード: | Baka Pygmies Conversation Turn-taking Utterance overlap Long silence |
発行日: | Mar-2001 |
出版者: | The Center for African Area Studies, Kyoto University |
誌名: | African Study Monographs. Supplementary Issue. |
巻: | 26 |
開始ページ: | 103 |
終了ページ: | 121 |
抄録: | The temporal structure of conversation was studied among the Baka Pygmies in southeastern Cameroon, in comparison with those of the adjacent Bakwele (Bantu farmer), and Japanese university students. A time sampling method was applied to analyze utterance overlap patterns. In Baka conversation, utterance overlap was not used strategically to take conversational turns, but rather a form of behavioral synchronization. Similarly, long silence was not a failure in the turn-taking, nor indication of the termination of a conversation, boundary of a sentence, or politeness, but can be regarded as a "mode of co-presence." The Baka can co-present without continuous mutual utterance, probably because they live in a "high-context" situation. |
DOI: | 10.14989/68405 |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2433/68405 |
出現コレクション: | 26 (African Hunter-Gatherers : Persisting Cultures and Contemporary Problems) |
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