応急仮設住宅における個人領域の形成に関する調査研究-尼崎市に建設された応急仮設住宅を事例として-

Abstract

阪神大震災により尼崎市に建設された仮設住宅を対象として、領域形成と適応の関係を調べた。仮設住宅への環境移行は、個人領域と共有領域の双方を形成できることがスムーズな適応をもたらすことを明らかにし、災害後の住まいの建設においては、他者との関わりを促進させる、領域形成を促す設計の必要性を指摘している。

This study surveyed environmental transition to temporary housing units constructed in Amagasaki city due to the Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake focusing on relation between residents' personalization and daily lives, and their feeling to temporary housings. Result shows that not only personalization in private space, but also daily activities such as fanning in open space is critical to make a successful adaptation to temporary environment, increasing human tie in their community. As a conclusion new design guide should be reconsidered how to build the 1.5 dimension space in the view point of environment behavior research.