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タイトル: Animal cellulases with a focus on aquatic invertebrates
著者: Tanimura, Aya
Liu, Wen  KAKEN_id  orcid https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6139-3707 (unconfirmed)
Yamada, Kyohei
Kishida, Takushi  KAKEN_id  orcid https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2220-7892 (unconfirmed)
Toyohara, Haruhiko  KAKEN_id
著者名の別形: 谷村, 彩
豊原, 治彦
キーワード: Breakdown
Cellulase
Cellulose
Endo-β-1, 4-glucanase
Endogenous
GHF9
Invertebrate
Symbiosis
発行日: Jan-2013
出版者: Springer Japan
誌名: Fisheries Science
巻: 79
号: 1
開始ページ: 1
終了ページ: 13
抄録: Cellulose is utilized as a nutritional source by various organisms. For a long time it was believed that only protozoa, bacteria, and fungi, in addition to plants and photosynthetic bacteria, are able to synthesize cellulases encoded by their own genes. However, the widespread distribution of cellulases throughout the animal kingdom has recently been recognized. Conventionally, animals digest cellulose utilizing cellulases derived from symbiotic bacteria in the digestive organs. However, recent molecular biological studies have shown that some cellulase genes are actually encoded on animal chromosomes. In addition, the homologous primary structure of cellulases obtained from various invertebrate phyla indicates the possible vertical transfer of the cellulase gene from ancient organisms that are now extinct. The results of studies on cellulases with unique enzymatic properties are expected to be applied to bioethanol production and aquaculture. In the present review, we describe cellulases, focusing primarily on aquatic invertebrates in which both endogenous and exogenous cellulases are involved in the breakdown of cellulose in the digestive organs.
著作権等: The final publication is available at www.springerlink.com
This is not the published version. Please cite only the published version.
この論文は出版社版でありません。引用の際には出版社版をご確認ご利用ください。
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2433/169682
DOI(出版社版): 10.1007/s12562-012-0559-4
出現コレクション:学術雑誌掲載論文等

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