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dc.contributor.author | Osono, Takashi | en |
dc.contributor.author | Tateno, Osamu | en |
dc.contributor.author | Masuya, Hayato | en |
dc.contributor.alternative | 大園, 享司 | ja |
dc.date.accessioned | 2013-04-22T02:07:37Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2013-04-22T02:07:37Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2013-01 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 1340-3540 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/2433/173402 | - |
dc.description.abstract | To test the hypothesis that xylariaceous endophytes were ubiquitous on live and dead leaves of various tree species in the field, xylariaceous fungi were isolated from live leaves and bleached and nonbleached portions of dead leaves of a total of 94 tree species in a cool temperate forest in Japan. The biodiversity of xylariaceous endophytes was evaluated as the richness of operational taxonomic units (OTUs) determined by phylogenetic analysis of the nucleotide sequence of the D1/D2 region of the LSU rDNA of fungal isolates. A total of 326 isolates of xylariaceous fungi were isolated from live and dead leaves and classified into 15 OTUs. The three major OTUs, Xylaria sp.1, Nemania sp., and Biscogniauxia sp., accounted for 94% (308 isolates) of the total number of isolates, and were isolated from various live and dead leaves. Xylaria sp.1 was frequently encountered on bleached portions (which were produced due to the selective decomposition of lignin) of dead leaves of broad-leaved deciduous tree species. The results suggest that xylariaceous endophytes did not show host specificity and had a saprobic phase on dead leaves in their life cycles and that Xylaria sp.1 was capable of decomposing lignin in the field conditions. | en |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | - |
dc.language.iso | eng | - |
dc.publisher | Elsevier Japan KK | en |
dc.rights | © 2012 The Mycological Society of Japan. Published by Elsevier Japan KK | en |
dc.rights | This is not the published version. Please cite only the published version. | en |
dc.rights | この論文は出版社版でありません。引用の際には出版社版をご確認ご利用ください。 | ja |
dc.subject | Fungi | en |
dc.subject | Lignin | en |
dc.subject | Bleached litter | en |
dc.subject | Xylariaceae | en |
dc.title | Diversity and ubiquity of xylariaceous endophytes in live and dead leaves of temperate forest trees | en |
dc.type | journal article | - |
dc.type.niitype | Journal Article | - |
dc.identifier.ncid | AA11003436 | - |
dc.identifier.jtitle | Mycoscience | en |
dc.identifier.volume | 54 | - |
dc.identifier.issue | 1 | - |
dc.identifier.spage | 54 | - |
dc.identifier.epage | 61 | - |
dc.relation.doi | 10.1016/j.myc.2012.08.003 | - |
dc.textversion | author | - |
dcterms.accessRights | open access | - |
出現コレクション: | 学術雑誌掲載論文等 |
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