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タイトル: | Formation of Si Nanowires by Direct Electrolytic Reduction of Porous SiO₂ Pellets in Molten CaCl₂ |
著者: | Nishimura, Yusaku Nohira, Toshiyuki https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4053-554X (unconfirmed) Kobayashi, Katsutoshi Hagiwara, Rika https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7234-3980 (unconfirmed) |
著者名の別形: | 西村, 友作 野平, 俊之 萩原, 理加 |
発行日: | 2011 |
出版者: | The Electrochemical Society |
誌名: | Journal of The Electrochemical Society |
巻: | 158 |
号: | 6 |
論文番号: | E55 |
抄録: | The effects of starting material and catalyst on the morphology of produced Si have been investigated for the direct electrolytic reduction of porous SiO₂ pellets in molten CaCl₂ at 1123 K. The Si nanowires (SiNWs) were produced using amorphous SiO₂ pellets with a tetrapod-like microstructure as the starting material, whereas plate-like Si was obtained from pellets made of spherical fumed SiO₂. The SiNWs showed irregular branching and a wide distribution of diameters as the electrolysis proceeded. On the other hand, elongated SiNWs were formed during the electrolysis of pellets comprised of Au nanoparticles (AuNPs) and tetrapod-like microstructured SiO₂ powder. This suggests that AuNPs work as catalysts for longitudinal nanowire growth in the present electrolytic process. |
著作権等: | This is the Accepted Manuscript version of an article accepted for publication in Journal of The Electrochemical Society. The Electrochemical Society and IOP Publishing Ltd are not responsible for any errors or omissions in this version of the manuscript or any version derived from it. The Version of Record is available online at https://doi.org/10.1149/1.3575635. この論文は出版社版でありません。引用の際には出版社版をご確認ご利用ください。 This is not the published version. Please cite only the published version. |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2433/258956 |
DOI(出版社版): | 10.1149/1.3575635 |
出現コレクション: | 学術雑誌掲載論文等 |
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