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タイトル: | Crystalline maricite NaFePO₄ as a positive electrode material for sodium secondary batteries operating at intermediate temperature |
著者: | Hwang, Jinkwang https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4800-3158 (unconfirmed) Matsumoto, Kazuhiko https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0770-9210 (unconfirmed) Orikasa, Yuki Katayama, Misaki Inada, Yasuhiro Nohira, Toshiyuki https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4053-554X (unconfirmed) Hagiwara, Rika https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7234-3980 (unconfirmed) |
著者名の別形: | 黄, 珍光 松本, 一彦 野平, 俊之 萩原, 理加 |
キーワード: | Sodium secondary batteries Olivine MariciteIonic liquid Intermediate-temperature operation |
発行日: | 15-Feb-2018 |
出版者: | Elsevier BV |
誌名: | Journal of Power Sources |
巻: | 377 |
開始ページ: | 80 |
終了ページ: | 86 |
抄録: | Maricite NaFePO₄ (m-NaFePO₄) was investigated as a positive electrode material for intermediate-temperature operation of sodium secondary batteries using ionic liquid electrolytes. Powdered m-NaFePO₄ was prepared by a conventional solid-state method at 873 K and subsequently fabricated in two different conditions; one is ball-milled in acetone and the other is re-calcined at 873 K after the ball-milling. Electrochemical properties of the electrodes prepared with the as-synthesized m-NaFePO₄, the ball-milled m-NaFePO₄, and the re-calcined m-NaFePO₄ were investigated in Na[FSA]-[C₂C₁im][FSA] (C₂C₁im⁺ = 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium, FSA⁻ = bis(fluorosulfonyl)amide) ionic liquid electrolytes at 298 K and 363 K to assess the effects of temperature and particle size on their electrochemical properties. A reversible charge-discharge capacity of 107 mAh g⁻¹ was achieved with a coulombic efficiency >98% from the 2nd cycle using the ball-milled m-NaFePO₄ electrode at a C–rate of 0.1 C and 363 K. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy using m-NaFePO₄/m-NaFePO₄ symmetric cells indicated that inactive m-NaFePO₄ becomes an active material through ball-milling treatment and elevation of operating temperature. X-ray diffraction analysis of crystalline m-NaFePO₄ confirmed the lattice contraction and expansion upon charging and discharging, respectively. These results indicate that the desodiation-sodiation process in m-NaFePO₄ is reversible in the intermediate-temperature range. |
著作権等: | © 2018. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/. この論文は出版社版でありません。引用の際には出版社版をご確認ご利用ください。 This is not the published version. Please cite only the published version. |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2433/261799 |
DOI(出版社版): | 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2017.12.003 |
出現コレクション: | 学術雑誌掲載論文等 |
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