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タイトル: | Full characterization of superradiant pulses generated from a free-electron laser oscillator |
著者: | Zen, Heishun https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2719-6985 (unconfirmed) Hajima, Ryoichi Ohgaki, Hideaki https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3553-4091 (unconfirmed) |
著者名の別形: | 全, 炳俊 大垣, 英明 |
キーワード: | Free-electron lasers Ultrafast lasers |
発行日: | 18-Apr-2023 |
出版者: | Springer Nature |
誌名: | Scientific Reports |
巻: | 13 |
論文番号: | 6350 |
抄録: | The detailed structure of superradiant pulses generated from a free-electron laser (FEL) oscillator was experimentally revealed for the first time. Owing to the phase retrieval with a combination of linear and nonlinear autocorrelation measurements, we successfully reconstructed the temporal waveform of an FEL pulse including its phase variation. The waveform clearly exhibits the features of a superradiant pulse, the main pulse followed by a train of sub-pulses with π-phase jumps, reflecting the physics of light-matter resonant interaction. From numerical simulations, the train of sub-pulses was found to originate from repeated formation and deformation of microbunches accompanied with a temporal slippage of the electrons and light field, a process quite different from coherent many-body Rabi oscillations observed in superradiance from atomic systems. |
著作権等: | © The Author(s) 2023, corrected publication 2023 This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2433/284433 |
DOI(出版社版): | 10.1038/s41598-023-33550-z |
PubMed ID: | 37072550 |
出現コレクション: | 学術雑誌掲載論文等 |
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